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PUBLICATION
Vietnam: Smarter Bus Routes for Sustainable Cities

08.04.2025

1.2 Minutes

Transportation in Vietnam — © Unsplash

ABOUT

The rapid urbanization in Can Tho, a key city in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta, has increased the demand for an efficient, sustainable public transportation system. This study focuses on optimizing the urban bus system, particularly integrating electric buses, to meet the transportation needs of over 110,000 university students while supporting the city's smart and sustainable city goals by 2025. A data-driven approach incorporated traffic flow analysis, emissions data, and a survey of 200 students from six universities. The results reveal significant potential for electric buses to replace the current diesel fleet, reducing emissions by 53.85% and enhancing transportation service quality. Four optimized bus routes were designed, covering 18 stops with improved efficiency and minimized travel distances. The proposed system can achieve a 95% service level, significantly reducing air pollution and contributing to environmental sustainability. This study provides policymakers actionable insights into promoting green transportation and achieving long-term urban mobility goals.

AUTHOR

Nguyen Hong Phuc

Faculty of Industrial Management, College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Viet Nam

Download the Research Paper here:

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